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File #: RES 12-554    Version: 2
Type: Resolution Status: Passed
In control: City Council
Final action: 6/13/2012
Title: Supporting an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to provide that corporations are not persons.
Sponsors: Dan Bostrom, Amy Brendmoen, Melvin Carter III, Kathy Lantry, Russ Stark, Dave Thune, Chris Tolbert
Attachments: 1. Holben-Lundeen email in support of 12-554.pdf
Title
Supporting an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to provide that corporations are not persons.

Body
WHEREAS, government of, by, and for the People has long been a cherished American value, and a fundamental and inalienable right of the People to self-govern and thereby secure rights to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness; and

WHEREAS, free and fair elections are essential to democracy and effective self-governance; and

WHEREAS, Citizen's United v. Federal Election Commission, 130 S.Ct. 876 (2010), rolled back legal limits on corporate spending in the electoral process and allowed unlimited corporate spending to influence elections, candidate selection, and policy decisions, thereby threatening fair elections by and for the People; and

Whereas, The Court's decision in Citizens United hampers the ability of federal, state, and local governments to enact reasonable campaign finance reforms and regulations regarding corporate political activity; and

Whereas, in his dissent, Justice John Paul Stevens recognized that "[u]nlike natural persons, corporations have 'limited liability' for their owners and managers, 'perpetual life,' separation of ownership and control, 'and favorable treatment of the accumulation and distribution of assets' . . . corporations have no consciences, no beliefs, no feelings, no thoughts, no desires. Corporations help structure and facilitate the activities of human beings, to be sure, and their 'personhood' often serves as a useful legal fiction. But they are not themselves members of 'We the People' by whom and for whom our Constitution was established," 130 S.Ct. 876, 972, and

WHEREAS, corporations are not and have never been human beings; and

Whereas, corporations should not be personified and granted constitutional rights guaranteed to individual human beings such that the expenditure of corporate money to influence the electoral process is a form of constitutionally protected speech above r...

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